Blasting Music to Drown Out Reality Critique - 1545 Words

â€Å"Blasting Music to Drown Out Reality† Critique Essay In the essay, â€Å"Blasting Music to Drown Out Reality†, by Sydney J. Harris, the author is determined that people use music as a way to, â€Å"keep reality at arms length†. â€Å"It is not in order to hear the music, but in order that the vacuum in their minds may be soothed by the sound, so that silence does not force them into thinking about themselves or experiencing the real world of perception and sensation.† This shows how music has be used as earplugs to block away peoples connection to the world around them, to silence their troubles if only for a moment. This thesis is explicit to make sure the readers can easily identify what the authors argument is going to be when they are examining†¦show more content†¦This sentence shows that, compared to drugs or booze, musics effect of dulling our reality is even stronger. Then the sentence lists some examples of where that music would typically come from - portables, automobile radios, and most hi-if s ets. Other sentences in the essay include declarative sentences. â€Å"Music began as a celebration of nature and an exploration of the human spirit.† Declarative sentences simply makes a statement, telling the reader a piece of information without them having to think about why it is used. The effect of these sentences is to give knowledge on a subject, without an answer back. The sentence before states how music started out as and why and that is it. Without these two types of syntax, the essay would have no definite structure and interesting statements. Thirdly, a powerful rhetorical device that Harris used was alliteration. â€Å"...instead, they anesthetized themselves with the junkiest of junk music throughout this God-given afternoon in a serenely sylvan setting.† Alliteration is the repetition of a vowel/constant sound, in this instance the j in junkiest, junk; the t in they, themselves, throughout; the a in anesthetized, afternoon; the g in God-given, and the s in serenely sylvan setting. The effect of alliteration here is to

Qualities that a husband should have Free Essays

Who will be the person I spend my life with? Before we even think about marriage, we should think about the quality of a guy that we should marry. So, do you have a dream guy? Here, I would Like to share the qualities that a husband should have. 1st of all, he must have faith In God. We will write a custom essay sample on Qualities that a husband should have or any similar topic only for you Order Now He should be the one that gulled you In knowing your religion better. By choosing a religious guy, you can avoid yourselves from doing wrong thing such as premarital marriage. Besides, a religious guy will treat you right because every religion forbids us from doing wrong things before marriage. Besides, I’m sure all of us want a caring and loving man. Imagine, you had just arrived from a hard day of work; your caring husband has already prepared you dinner. How sweet is that? A caring man will also take charge of his responsibility and he will not let you do everything alone. He can help to pay the bills, doing housework and taking care of your children. He can even help to take off your clothes! =P Honesty, loyalty and trust, these are the three main recipes for a happily ever after. Never ever marry a guy that cannot be trusted, loyal and honest. But if oh do, you’ll be like living in hell. Who want to marry a guy that play â€Å"wood -three†? Other than that, having a dishonest husband will only make you live in tears. I believe that every lie a husband make is similar to a pierce to our heart with a samurai sword. And if you can trust your husband, you will not have to worry about him. Last but not least, make sure he has a good Job and high salary. Nowadays, we cannot say that money is not important because we need money to survive in this modern era. I’m sure most of us, girls will be successful is the future. So, it’s harder for you to find a man that can support your expenses. We should be able to depend on our husband and our husband should not depend on us for money. I would like to have branded handbags, watches, and clothes In the future. For girls, this Is why we study hard now right, so that we can have a good salary In the future? I’m sure we will go shopping here, shopping there, shopping here and everywhere. A husband with a handsome salary is Just like a bonus! As for the conclusion, marry a man that you love. Love can overcome anything. Love can change everything. If you love each other, you can overcome any difficulties. Remember, perfect guys do not exist, but there Is always an Imperfect guy which Is perfect for you. Who knows, you Mr.. Right Is Just right In front of you? Thank you. Qualities that a husband should have By grammaticalness some of us might already be married. Married? Be married to whom? Has it ever do you have a dream guy? Here, I would like to share the qualities that a husband should have. 1st of all, he must have faith in God. He should be the one that guide you in knowing your religion better. By choosing a religious guy, you can avoid you had Just arrived from a hard day of work; your caring husband has already you do, you’ll be like living in hell. Who want to marry a guy that play â€Å"wood -three†? Branded handbags, watches, and clothes in the future. For girls, this is why we study hard now right, so that we can have a good salary in the future? I’m sure we will go you can overcome any difficulties. Remember, perfect guys do not exist, but there is always an imperfect guy which is perfect for you. Who knows, you Mr.. Right is Just right in front of you? Thank you. How to cite Qualities that a husband should have, Papers

Downloading Music Illegally Is Like Shoplifting free essay sample

With all of the Internets advantages such as speed and convenience, it comes as no surprise that file sharing of music has developed into a highly controversial topic. At any given time there may be as many as 8. 5 million people all over the world busily swapping files online. In recent past an agency known as the Recording Industry Association of America (ARIA) has began cracking down on these file sharers (mostly college students) by issuing lawsuits, most of which are usually settled out of court for around $3,000.Some students do not realize the negative Impact downloading has on the recording industry, but the consequences are severe. Each time an album Is downloaded illegally online It deprives the record company of their profit. Not only does It deprive the record company It also robs the artists, producers, publishers, technicians, and retailers of their revenue. Seems ridiculous, right? Would you go to a shoe store and try on a pair of shoes and walk out of the door without paying for them?Most people probably would not do It because it would be considered shoplifting. We will write a custom essay sample on Downloading Music Illegally Is Like Shoplifting or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It would mean the owner of the store would not receive profit from the item stolen. Other things that deter one from stealing from a store are legal issues]no one with decent morals would consider telling an object that is not rightfully theirs. The only motivation for most recording artists to continue creating new music is the fact that they can copyright it, retaining all ownership of their intellectual property, and continue seeing profits long after the music is created.Would you rather live in a world where music is freely distributed, consequently, making artists produce less? Or would you rather live in a world where you have to pay for music and there are tons of new artists creating new music? Likewise, stoneware would not stay in business for very long if all the customers began grabbing items from the helves freely and leaving the store. The recording industry relies on money generated through licenses and royalties on their music Just as stoneware rely on the profit fro m merchandise sold at a store.Although you may not be stealing a tangible object when you download amps online, you are preventing artists from receiving the money theyve worked hard for (with the exception of ;K-Fed). This Is analogous to shoplifting Just as the record industry does not see profit from files downloaded illegally, stoneware do not see profit from appropriated items. Downloading Music Illegally Is Like Shoplifting y sidearms Ninth all of the Internets advantages such as speed and convenience, it comes as no for around $3,000.Some students do not realize the negative impact downloading is downloaded illegally online it deprives the record company of their profit. Not only does it deprive the record company it also robs the artists, producers, publishers, do it because it would be considered shoplifting. It would mean the owner of the stealing from a store are legal sinuousness one with decent morals would consider receiving the money theyve worked hard for (with the exception of K-Fed).

Why Is Making Rational Decision Difficult free essay sample

Why Is Making Rational Decision Difficult for Higher Executives? How Do Information Systems Assist Decision Makers of Unstructured Problems? By ahazwan Mohamed Hafiz Bin Othman 8 December 2009 Why is making rational decision difficult for higher executives? How do information systems assist decision makers of unstructured problems? Decision making occurs as a reaction to a problem or an opportunity, requiring consideration of alternative courses of action. Rational decision making describes choices that are consistent and value-maximizing within specific constraints. It ssumes the problem is clear and unambiguous, there is a single and well-defined goal is to be achieved, all alternatives and consequences are known, preferences are clear, constant and stable, the final choice will maximize economic payoff and no time or cost constraints exist. Decisions can be classified into 3 categories, namely structured, semi-structured and unstructured. Structured decisions are repetitive and routine, having short term impact, low risk and usually involve clear standard operating procedures or SOPs (PK/ SK: problems and solutions are known). We will write a custom essay sample on Why Is Making Rational Decision Difficult or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These type of problems occurs more egularly at the operational level. Some examples are the decision made by a production floor supervisor on the amount of labour needed to achieve a particular production volume, or when a purchasing staff has to decide which vendor to choose from to order office furniture. Information required to make such decisions is readily available and thus easily automated or programmed, thus have a higher chance of deriving rational decisions. Semi-structured decisions involve tactical issues that have medium term impact such as when middle managers determine production schedules, select new employees, nd decide how pay raises are to be allocated. At the other end of the spectrum are unstructured decisions, which involve judgement, evaluation, intuition and urgency (PU/SU): problems unknown, solutions unknown). A study of experienced professionals holding high-level positions found more than 90 percent of managers said they were likely to use a mix of intuition and data analysis when making decisions. The higher one goes in the managerial hierarchy, the more unstructured decisions seem to shape organizational destinies (long term impact). Such decisions are usually unprecedented and complex that uidelines and procedures are deemed useless. Thus, years ot accumulated experience combined with resourcefulness are crucial qualities of higher executives. This is because they have to rely on methods of sense-making based on acculturated knowledge in reacting to emerging and uncertain conditions. They based on the experience to recognize patterns and clusters of the problem to make a decision. At the strategic level, making sense of fragmentary signals or conflicting information becomes a challenge about human cognition and organizational culture rather than bout business technologies or automation. Due to the non-programmable nature of such decisions, to use rational decision making for unstructured problems is a great challenge for higher executives. Examples are when top managers such as those at Dell determine their organizations goals, what products or services to offer, how best to finance operations, or where to locate a new high-tech research and development facility. Another example is when Singapore Airlines decided keep a young fleet of airplanes (average Just over 6 years). Despite of the high costs of such a policy, it was ne of the strategic decisions that have made it one of the most profitable airlines in the world. Because the capacity of the human mind for solving complex problems is far too small to meet the requirements for full rationality, individuals operate within the confines of bounded rationality. By extracting the essential features from problems, individuals can then behave rationally, albeit within the limits. The decision maker partakes in satisficing by reviewing alternatives until the first alternative that is good enough is met, such that the final solution represents a satisfying choice rather than n optimal one. Programmed decisions minimize the need for managers to exercise discretion. Discretion costs money, so the more non-programmed decisions a manager must make, the higher salary he or she will command because greater Judgment is needed. There are strong economic incentives for top management to create standard operational procedures, rules, and policies to guide other middle- and lower-level managers. Information Systems (IS) can help reduce human errors by assisting decision makers to consider the implications of various courses of options by reducing the uncertainty hen facing complex issues. Because there are different interests, specialties, and levels in an organization, there are different kinds of systems. No single system can provide all the information an organization needs. The organization has executive support systems (ESS) at the strategic level; management information systems (MIS) and decision-support systems (DSS) at the management level; knowledge work systems (KWS) and office systems at the knowledge level; and transaction processing systems (TPS) at the operational level. Systems at each level in turn are specialized to erve each of the major functional areas. Thus, the typical systems found in organizations are designed to assist workers or managers at each level and in the functions of sales and marketing, manufacturing, finance, accounting, and human resources. Transaction processing system (TPS) collects and stores information about transactions and supports the operational level of the business, used to make structured decisions at operational level. It also supplies data for higher-level management decisions (e. g. MIS, EIS). An example is manufacturing and production ystems that supply data to operate, monitor and control the production process. Management information systems (MIS) evolved out of transaction processing systems when it was realised that computers are capable of performing rapid calculations and data comparisons could produce meaningful information for management. Transactions recorded in a TPS are analyzed and reported by an MIS. They have large quantities of input data and they produce summary reports as output. Because it generates reports on a regular basis, by condensing and converting TPS data into information for monitoring performance and managing the rganisation, a MIS is sometimes called a management reporting system (MRS). Used by middle managers, an example is an annual budgeting system. Though TPS and MIS provide information on a regular basis, frequently higher executives need information not provided in these reports to help them make decisions. A sales manager, for example, might need to determine how high to set yearly sales quotas based on increased sales and lowered product costs. Decision support systems (DSS) help strategic management staff (often senior managers) make decisions by roviding information, models, or analysis tools, supporting semi-structured and unstructured decisions (structured decisions can be automated). Their inputs are aggregate data, and they produce projections. Used for analytical work, rather than general office support, they are flexible, adaptable and quick. The user controls inputs and outputs and they often are sophisticated modelling tools used in making simulations and predictions. Using spreadsheet software, for example, the user can complete simple modelling tasks or what-if scenarios. An example Job for a DSS ould be a 5-year operating plan. A special type of DSS, called an executive information system (EIS), is designed to support the information needs of executive management. Information in an EIS is presented in charts and tables that show trends, ratios, and other managerial statistics. Because executives usually focus on strategic issues, EISs rely on external data sources such as the Dow Jones News service or the Internet. These external data sources can provide current information on interest rates, commodity prices, and other leading economic indicators. EIS or Executive Support System (ESS) rovides executives information in a readily accessible, interactive format. They are a form of MIS intended for top-level (strategic) executive use, designed to the individual such as the CEO, CIO or CFO to tie into all levels of the organization. An EIS/ESS usually allows summary over the entire organisation and also allows drilling down to specific levels of detail. They also use data produced by the ground-level TPS so the executives can gain an overview of the entire organization, providing possible outcomes and quick reference to statistics and numbers needed for decision-making.